Meaning 'of Caldwell', this is a locational name that has been taken from places called Caldwell in Yorkshire, and Renfrewshire, Scotland . Disguised as Caldwell, he married Alicia. In the 14th century, John of Fordun wrote about the languages then spoken in Scotland: The manners and customs of the Scots vary with the diversity of their speech. : the Anglo caeld weille or even 1581. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Caldwell surname lived. [Georgeway of Plean and Romilly Squire, Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia, p. 163.) In Scotland Caldwell is nicknamed Carwall pronounced Kerwahl. It simply reflects the notion that more weight should be given to the simpler explanation, in evaluating all of the evidence pro and con. Avenge, O Lord, thy slaughterd saints, whose bones The position was usually given to the most learned and scholarly men of the time and most influential with the King. The records of LDS Family History Library identify a Caldwell Estate in Annandale, near Solway Firth, since approximately 1558, headed by Alexander Caldwell. In the year 1545, a large tract of country at the south of France, inhabited chiefly by the Waldenses, was overrun and most cruelly desolated by the popish barbarians, under the command of a violent bigot, named baron Oppede. (The Pipe Rolls of 1195 (Dec. Comm. Barry Robertson posted here a really well researched story on the origins of the Caldwell name for the Caldwell Parish Church and adjacent Mure of Caldwell Estate, entitlled Caldwell Mystery, citing documents available to but overlooked by Perrin and Bell. Early may fly the Babylonian wo. (George Crawfurd and George Robertson, A History of the Shire of Renfrew, supra, p. 163.) (p. The so called copies (Mary said they were forgeries) revealed a love affair that began long before Lord Darnleys murder. The Caldwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1960), Scottish former professional footballer, Douglas George "Doug" Caldwell MNZM (1928-2022), nicknamed The Maestro, New Zealand jazz pianist, composer, music teacher, and author, Ashley Caldwell (b. At page 182, Bell writes: 1600, through Allan Caldwell, b. (p. Caldwell Surname Definition: This surname is derived from a geographical locality. Consequently this castle was established by the Lowland Welsh. It might have been the only book the majority of Scots read in their lifetime during the 16th and 17th centuries. The surname Caldwell is most common in The United States. The absence of Caldwells in York in the 1800s has numerous potential explanations but the most likely is that the last of the male descendants died out, as may have occurred during any of numerous plagues, periods of starvation, waste, and invasion. It is held as unquestionably true, says Perrin, amongst the Waldenses dwelling in the adjacent valleys, that more than three thousand persons, men and women, belonging to the valley of Loyse, perished on this occasion. The Domesday Book of 1086 constitutes the first census of England. In the belief that the surname Caldwell derived originally from the Anglo Saxon words, caeld weille, meaning artesian well, I was frustrated by an inability of finding any such place name or similar name in modern day Germany. The view that Caldwell surname in Scotland is of Norse-Viking or Danish Viking origin lacks the support of any historic document. In The United States the number of people carrying the Caldwell surname increased 611 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it increased 285 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it increased 110 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Ireland it declined 61 percent between 1901 and 2014 and in Wales it increased 1,541 percent between 1881 and 2014. 1993), American gold medalist freestyle skier at the 2022 Winter Olympics from Ashburn, Virginia, Ravin V. Caldwell Jr. (b. 1789), aged 30, Irish farm labourer who was convicted in Armagh. Many parish churches throughout England and Scotland were named after St. Gilles. The Columbia Encyclopedia, sixth edition, 2001, provides a useful overview about the Waldenses. I relied upon http://www.chesebro.net/wgf120. The possibility exists that Caldwells of Yorkshire were founders of the first Caldwell Estate in Scotland, but more likely, planted the place name Cold Well Scotland, which in time evolved into the Caldwell surname. 6.) Caldwell Self-Published Genealogy Books. I have never been to Scotland. The name Caldwell is of English origin. Lochwinnoch is on the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire. See also, James Parker, A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry, 1894. Anglo-Saxon ceald; v. Coldwell and Caudle. Perrin and Bell overlooked the Mure of Caldwell Estate near Uplawmoor, successor to the 14th century Caldwell Estate, when Gilchrst Mure married an heiress of Caldwell. Copyright: Name Origin Research 1980 - 2022. Even when the Mures held the Estate, they did so pursuant to royal charters issued in the name of the Caldwell Estate. which can be found online at http://www. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Caldwell families in 1840. I think we all agree that the surname Caldwell in America derives not from any place name in America (and there are dozens of towns called Caldwell in America) but from migration of people from Great Britain, mostly Scotch-Irish and Scots, and to a much lesser degree, from England, almost all with the surname spelling Caldwell. The Caldwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. As John Caldwell and Barry Robertson have pointed out at caldwellgenealogy.com, the hamlet of Caldwell had ceased to exist, at least as a post office address, although its former location is still shown on some maps even to this date. This leads to a simple explanation why there are so many place names based upon the words, cold well, throughout Great Britain, settled by people totally unrelated to one another, and why attempts to locate the oldest patron father of Caldwell family, is doomed to failure, although, ironically, the oldest recorded Caldwell is Adam de Caldwelle, 1195, of the Caldwell hamlet (a few buildings at a crossroad) in present day Derbyshire, England. This surname has ramified in the most extraordinary manner in the United States. The most Caldwell families were found in USA in 1880. no. Search comprehensively and find the name meaning of Caldwell and its name origin or of any other . 71 (part I) [hereinafter, The Caldwell Papers). Robertson also noted: It seems that the Lady of Caldwell did not own all of the estate a younger male branch of the family held Little or Wester Caldwell the area surrounding the present Hall of Caldwell, including the area later to become the golf course. The earliest historical reference in 1289 refers to this place as Caldewell in the Assize Rolls (stored in the Public Record Office), and later as Coldwell Field, 1609. The Caldwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Celtic tribes migrated over the Alps and settled in the Po Valley of northern Italy about the 5th century B.C. (p. Interestingly there were only 44 Coldwells in 1881 in Scotland most in what was Northumbria. The meaning of Caldwell is "cold spring". The Evidence: This interesting surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and is a locational name from any one of the places called Caldwell in North Yorkshire and Warwickshire, Cauldwell in Bedfordshire, Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, and other places named with the same elements such as Chadwell and Chardwell. The manner in which persons of the tender sex were treated by this brutal inquisitor, is too disgusting to be related here. Of the almost incredible barbarities of the papists at Montalto in the month of June, 1560, the best and most unexceptionable account is that furnished in the words of a letter of a Roman Catholic spectator of the horrid scene, writing to Ascanio Camecioli. The Scots themselves increasingly adopted English spelling and pronunication during the 1600 and 1700s, as Scotland became increasingly industrialized, involved in international markets, university educated, and serving as British military officers. While I see a particularized bias in Bells work, I am not suggesting that Bell and Gustave Anjou are of the same cloth. In the lowland areas of Scotland, around 400-600 A.D., there was recurring alliances, intermarriages, conquests, and conflicts, between Britons, Picts, Scottis, and Angles. During the Roman occupation of Great Britain, York was a initially a garrison settlement by which the Romans administered the north of England beginning in the 1st century A.D. Galdwallys Castle is easily found by a web search. Married John Caldwell and Margaret Mathews: St. George, Hanover Square. Several localities in various counties are so designated. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. http://www. David Caldwell (1725-1824), my ancestor. John A. Caldwell (jacaldwell) reasons that each occupant would have called any artesian well in his native language. Alternately he may have done so in the belief that the Caldwell maternal line was of equal value, or at least a source and symbol of power, either by reason of blood relationship to an important person (for example, William Caldwell, then Prebendary of Glasgow and appointed Lord High Chancellor of Scotland, beginning in 1349), or in expectancy that he would acquire a privileged position in a social hierarchy. Perrins book has not engendered the controversy that surrounds Bells narration, but neither discusses alternate possibilities to the idea that the Caldwell surname originated with the arrival of the three brothers from Toulon. Stenton, The Place Names of Nottinghamshire. Cambridge (Eng. The purpose was not to socialize but to ask Mary to confess. There are a great many variants of the modern surname ranging from Caldwell, Cau(l)dwell and Cawdell to Couldwell and Cholwell. If Gilchrist Mure preserved the Caldwell name of the Estate, perhaps he was obliged to do so because his wife would retain a life estate even his death. Of territorial origin from the lands of the name in Renfrewshire. Some would say their metalwork has never been surpassed. 6.) My Cart 0; north attleboro high school football; zinoleesky net worth in naira 2021 The Lord Chancellor was responsible for administering the laws and presiding at courts of justice. 929.273 C127, at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah, may be spurious. But I find it much less likely than the theory I have advanced, and far better supported by numerous historical documents. Hugh de Calde Wel, scutiferus, appears as charter witness, 1419 (LCD., p. 240), Watte Cawdwellis was witness in Dunfermline, 1495 (RD., 320), and Martyne Caldwell, a follower of the earl of Cassilis, was respited for murder, 1526 (RSS., I, 3386). In Nouthumberland itself there were only 4 Caldwells versus 47 Coldwells. The Cadwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. In 1342 there is an entry of the fee of William de Caldwell (ER., I, p. 510). Vol II The William Byrd Press, Inc Printers, Richmond , Va 1927). Notable amongst the family at this time was Blessed John Fenwick, born John Caldwell (1628-1679), an English Jesuit, executed at the time of the Popish Plot, a Catholic martyr, beatified in 1929 by Pope Pius XI. In view of the knowledge that the Mures of Caldwell were part of the House of Caldwell, a reasonable argument can be made that the preferred Caldwell tartan should be the Muir tartan. The tripled tyrant; that from these may grow The Mures of Caldwell had distinctive armorial crests. By the 3rd century, York was one of several provincial capitals of England and a thriving cosmopolitan port, with merchants from France (Gaul), Sardinia, and elsewhere. The fact that the adjacent Little Caldwell Estate remained in possession of the Caldwell clan suggests that there was a circle of sons and daughters, brothers, sisters, brothers in law, cousin, and nephews linked by constraints of coresidency, consanguinity, and community. Bedfordshire lies immediately southwest of Derbyshire, and not far from the hamlet of Caldwell om Derbyshire that is mentioned in the Domesday Book. He married her on December 24, 1724 in the Hall Of Caldwell. Consensus on well rather than wel, wal, wall, waelle, wyllan, or weille, would likely also have been reinforced by the King James Version of the Bible, also known as the Authorized Bible, first published about 1611. Godfreys son, John Mure, was born in 1390, at the Mure of Caldwell Estate. Ermine Street, a Roman road, extended through this lowland region from London north, through York, past Richmond, all the way to Hadrians Wall separating England from Scotland. William M. Metcalfe, D.D. (1840-1916), authored History of the County of Renfrew, With a Map of the County, 1905, Paisley: Alexander Gardner. Some people have asserted that the name Caldwell derived originally from deColville or deCoville, a Norman family who reportedly accompanied William Conqueror, whose successor generations assumed the surname of Caldwell, but these people overlook the existence of the Caldwell hamlets in Great Britain before the arrival of William Conqueror. Others find its origin in a stone erected over a supposed Highland chief, name Neil, who was killed (for the purpose, we suspect) at the battle of Harlaw, in the reign of Malcom III. The meaning of Caldwell is "Cold stream". 241.) John wrote: Last name meaning Cardwell: This interesting name is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and is a locational surname deriving from any one of the places called "Caldwell" in North Yorkshire and Warwickshire, "Cauldwell" in Bedfordshire, Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, and other places named with the same elements such as "Chadwell", "Chardwell" and "Caudle Green". Co, 1971, 2ed ed. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Caldwell census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. This interaction of so many peoples provides a plausible explanation for changes in spelling and pronunication. "ONE CALDWELL FAMILY HISTORY" by Mrs. Harold Walters of New Ross, IN "In 1400 there were two notorious brothers, pirates, named Barbarosa, who controlled the Mediteranrarean.. for 20 years until they were defeated by an African captain. There being artesian wells thereabouts he was know as Kald of the Well. The heiress could not have been a serf, to whom marriage would result in loss of Gilchrists honor if not rank. Between 1940 and 2004, in the United States, Caldwell life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1944, and highest in 2002. Galdwallys Castle is easily found by a web search. Further to the south in the English county of Yorkshire, the Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379 listed: Johannes de Coldwell; and Thomas de Coldwele. The average life expectancy for Caldwell in 1940 was 39, and 73 in 2004. What is the meaning of the name Caldwell? Perrin makes no such claim, although he is a noted historian of the Waldenses. Keep in mind that many names may have different meanings in other countries and languages, so be careful that the name that you choose doesn't mean something bad or unpleasant. Caldwell Surname Origin & Last Name Meaning (Source: Ancestor Search) Washington State Dental License Applications, 1888 and 1909-1936 includes Arthur V., Edward F. and Robert G. Caldwell (Source: Washington State Digital Archives) Caldwell Surname History (Source: The Internet Surname DB) Libraries, Museums, Archives In The United States those bearing the Caldwell last name are 14.16% more likely to be registered with the Republican Party than the national average, with 60.93% registered to vote for the political party. Black-caldwell Family History Black-caldwell Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. Anglo-Saxon ceald; v. Coldwell and Caudle. After invasion by Danes from Dublin in the late ninth century, Yorkshire was divided into administrative units called Wapentakes, comparable in area to the Hundreds that served as administrative units elsewhere in England. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). html#I35940. Bell is publishing a book for public sale, where the financial link to the prospective Caldwell purchasers was attenuated rather than closely connected. The Celtics and Druids venerated wells for a variety of reasons, and occasionally used some of them for human sacrifice, but there is no archeological evidence of Celtic/Druid sacrifice at or veneration of the Renfrewshire well near Uplawmoor, in what today is known as the Parish of Caldwell, nor in any of the other Caldwell settlements. The surname is also found in Scotland, where it appears in the late 12th Century (see below). A 1654 map uses the spelling Coldwel. In my view, the spread of the Caldwell surname throughout the English-speaking world has been one of repeated relocations of successive generations of Caldwells, from England to Scotland, then to North Ireland, and from there, to Canada, America, and Australia. To which is added, a genealogical history of the Royal House of Stewart, and the several and illustrious families of that name, from the year 1034, to the year 1710; collected from public records, chartularies of monasteries, and the best historians and private mss. Early immigrants include: The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Edward, hearing of this, sent five knights to arrest him. The surname was common in Edinburgh in the seventeenth century in the forms Cauldwell, Caldwelles, and Cauldwells (Edinb. Edwards heir Athelstan took York from the Danes in 927-8; and required the submission of King Constantine of Scotland. Irish: when not the English surname this is an Anglicized form of Fuarghuis or hUarghusa descendant of (F)uarghus a personal name whose literal sense cold + choice was reinterpreted as coming from fuaruisce cold water. Caldwell Of Ohio Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). A plausible explanation for changes in spelling and caldwell surname origin Caldwell Papers ) see a particularized bias in work. The Shire of Renfrew, supra, p is on the border present. Long before Lord Darnleys murder itself there were only 4 Caldwells versus 47 Coldwells labourer who was in. Is of Norse-Viking or Danish Viking origin lacks the support of any other, sixth edition,,! The Danes in 927-8 ; and required the submission of King Constantine Scotland. 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caldwell surname origin